“Arabian horses” capture the attention of kings and princes of Europe. “Nizna” stud has preserved the purebred Arabian horses as a pure breed … and “Kahilan Baghdad and Tuwaisan” is the first horse to reach “Jano.”
The European country has known the breeding of purebred Arabian horses for centuries, as the kings and princes of Europe took care of them and launched a number of cleats, which gained wide fame for caring for the purebred Arab breeds and preserving their breeding.
Stud “Nzena” The Second King Siggsmond who ruled Hungary from “1472 – 1548 AD”, the first Stud Arabian horses in Europe, where this cleat takes care of horses Arabian horses and maintains reproduction, and not mixing their blood by the blood of another foreigner, to know specialists in the history of Horses are truly the oldest European cleats, which exclusively singled out Arabian horses as a pure bree.
In the year 1817, Prince Valav Ritshevsky set out on his famous trip to Syria, where he bought eight stallions and twelve mare, then returned to Syria again in the year 1819, to buy 81 stallions and 22 mare, where he established his famous stall in Soran, and his mission went to the leader Senjusiku in the year 1819. 1803 in the Levant and the Arabian Peninsula through the manager of his stud “Borsky”, so she got five stallions and one mare, and his son and grandson continued to pay attention to the Arabian horses, and their “Slavota” stall became one of the most famous stalls in Europe, where their horses were among the first winners in several competitions.
In the year 1817, Alexander I founded the “Jano” stud, and brought many purebred Arabian horses, as well as the other breeds, namely the “bull”, and “bread”: “the English, the Arab mixed and the Anglo Arab”, in addition to the purebred Arab.
The arrival of the first Arab horses to this stall was through Prince Rzewski “The Lion of the Desert” in 1822, the most important of which comes the stallion: “Kahilan Baghdad and Tuwaisan.” After the First World War, this stall was neglected, including the Arab horses, and some horses were stolen by the invaders. The Russians.
After the establishment of the Polish state in 1918, interest in purebred Arabian horses began again, as five remaining mares were obtained in the Slavota stall, and from some neighboring areas, and the stall developed until the number of purebred Arabian horses in 1939 reached 237 horse heads.
With the start of the war in Bologna, and the Russians plundered most of these horses, and transported them to Russia, and after the Germans entered Bologna, interest began again in horses and some of them were collected from farmers in the neighboring villages.
But in 1945, the Russian forces intervened, as the Germans transported some of these horses to Germany, and most of them suffered injuries during transport, air strikes and severe cold, so that the remaining horses were returned again in 1946, to the “Janoa” stud in Bologna, and the purebred Arabian horses are back. To its past glories in this purebred Arabian horse-loving country.
It is noteworthy that the horse experts in Bologna produced some excellent horses, among them the Polish horse of the origin of “Kahilan”, which is known for its strength and endurance, but it is not as beautiful as the Polish horse of Saqlawi origin, so the stallion of the Saqlawi breed was mixed with mares of the breed Kheilan.
As for the Polish horse of Sicilian origin, it is considered the most beautiful and often takes blue and bald colors, and most of the production of this halter or breed is exported to Europe and America.
While the “Maanaki” breed in Bologna is not strong compared to the previous two breeds, it often takes a blond color and is called the Arabic-Polish horse “Konik”, as for “Malopolska”, which is the Polish name for the “Anglo Arab Polish horse.”
